HSR Debate at Fresno State on Thursday Night

Oct 25th, 2011 | Posted by

It’s only fitting that a high speed rail debate feature two voices familiar to many readers of this blog. Thursday night at Fresno State, Elizabeth Alexis of CARRD and Daniel Krause, Executive Director of Californians For High Speed Rail will join former Republican Assemblymember Mike Villines for a debate on HSR moderated by Fresno Bee columnist Bill McEwen. The debate is at 7PM in Fresno State’s Satellite Student Union.

I won’t be able to make it, but it sounds like it will be a good event. I am expecting the questions from the Fresno State students to be pointed and insightful, as student questions usually are these days. (I mean that.) Fresno is a fitting place for the discussion since it will be in many ways the birthplace of high speed rail in California, and will be one of the places that benefits the most from it. Not sure if Elizabeth will acknowledge those benefits (like the jobs), but I suppose that is what the debate is for.

  1. JJJ
    Oct 26th, 2011 at 00:21
    #1

    Hm should I attend a HSR debate or go out and have fun? Decisions decisions. Anybody here plan on going and covering the event? It seems like nobody who comments here is from the valley.

    Fitting for a line from nowhere to nowhere, amirite?

    RisenMessiah Reply:

    You should go…and better yet…take the San Joaquins to get there… :-)

    JJJ Reply:

    I live 5 miles from Fresno State. No train needed.

    Alon Levy Reply:

    It’s a really long walk, though. It’s like the walk from my apartment to the next town over, which I’ve only done once since moving to Providence.

    JJJ Reply:

    5 miles is an easy bike ride. Or should be. The area around Fresno state is dangerous for bikes, even though a large portion of the student population relies on them. Apparently, schools and colleges = traffic creators, so to mitigate the traffic creation, all roads must be widened. Wide roads leave 5 feet for sidewalks and none for bike lanes.

    This is true. As streets approach schools, (of all type) they ALWAYS widen. ALWAYS.

    Elizabeth Reply:

    Not always. http://groups.yahoo.com/group/BATN/message/36778

    JJJ Reply:

    I mean in Fresno. 4 lane roads become 6 lanes, bike lanes disappear, etc.

    Jerry Reply:

    OK. So how do you get from the Fresno train station to where the “debate” will be held?

    adirondacker12800 Reply:

    The 38 bus. Getting back to the station will be kinda rough though.

    JJJ Reply:

    28, not 38. 38 takes you on a scenic tour of places you dont want to go. I mean, yes, its an options. But no, not really.

    And by kind of rough, you mean impossible. Bus “service” ends at 10pm, and starts shutting down much earlier. The last 28 from Fresno State leaves at 8:40pm. The last 38 is at 8:53….and takes 50 minutes to make the 7 mile trip (via scenic detour).

    You can call a cab of course. And I do mean call, not hail. Only two places in town have cabs available, the airport, and the train station.

  2. Reality Check
    Oct 26th, 2011 at 07:10
    #2

    ‘Watershed’ moment for high-speed rail

    The California High-Speed Rail Authority will release an update to its often criticized and recently delayed business plan next week that will include new projections on construction costs, ridership and passenger fares.

    The business plan, first released in 2008, has been called flawed by the rail authority’s detractors for containing lofty ridership projections and unrealistic cost estimates.

    “This is a watershed moment for high-speed rail,” said state Sen. Joe Simitian, D-Palo Alto. “After three years, the public is expecting some good answers to some obvious questions like what is the cost and how will it be paid.”
    Multiple sources, including the state’s Legislative Analyst’s Office, has pointed to flaws in the authority’s original business plan.

    “It lacked credibility from beginning to end,” Assemblyman Jerry Hill, D-San Mateo, said about the 2008 business plan. “Every estimate has been off, way off.”

    If the update to the business plan is unsatisfactory, Hill said, it might be time to drop support for the project.
    “If the project has changed drastically in scope and magnitude, then voters may need to revisit it,” he said.

    joe Reply:

    Harping on the business plan for HSR and then asking for forever-subsidies for their local projects.

    Apparently Simitian and Hill decided cooperating with HSR isn’t worth it and harbor the fantasy of getting Prop 1A and ARRA HSR money reallocated to their local transportation projects.

    Junior league politics. Rather than cooperating, it’s every district for itself. Okay – let’s see Fresno’s reps vote for Peninsula district transportation funding.

    Peninsula’s core transportation system, Caltrain, is broken. It’s not sustainable and needs up to a billion for electrification and modernization. They will not be able to reuse ARRA money – GOP will pull *all* that money back. Prop1A isn’t for local rail.

    Stanford’s new 5 billion dollar hospital expansion was conditioned on every staff/employee getting a free Caltrain and local transit pass from Stanford. I hope that system is there and running and they can convenience people that their standard for HSR was fair and not applicable to Caltrain. I see their arguments being used against them and ill-will from their own party members for their politics.

    Nadia Reply:

    @ Joe

    Simitian said very clearly at his recent Town Hall meeting in Palo Alto that he does NOT agree with giving money to Caltrain. There was an audience question asking him if the Feds would let money move from the Central Valley to other projects, would he support money going to Caltrain Electrification. He clearly said no, because he thought that was not the will of the voters in Prop 1A. He said as much as he supports public transportation, he felt voters intended the money be used to build an HSR system and that giving money to any local transportation projects would not fulfill that objective.

    I encourage you to contact his office 650-688-6384 and speak to Brock Winstead for further information.
    As for Jerry Hill, you can ask his perspective by calling: 650-349-1900 and speaking to Marc Hershman.

    These types of assumptions are exactly part of the problem – don’t assume – ask them directly.

    joe Reply:

    Nadia;

    I recall at Menlo Park Caltrain Station Ann Eschoo and Joe et al insisted HSR stops in San Jose and riders transfer onto Caltrain. That commitment lasted less than a day.

    Joe supports public transportation and I support the GOP – I just happen to oppose all candidates at the ballot but I do support the GOP. Don’t assume – ask me directly.

    CA’s Central Valley Reps are not stupid. Double-speak for the fair-and-balanced press isn’t the same as building a consensus for funding public transportation.

    When Caltrain implodes, peninsula employees will either drive or quit. Stanford’s hospital expansion is on. Facebook either expands in Menlo Park or moves elsewhere.

    See ya on Middlefield, we don’t take 101 and exit @PA anymore. We use PAMPA side streets – it’s faster.

    Nathanael Reply:

    “I just happen to oppose all candidates at the ballot but I do support the GOP. ”

    Heh. Loyalty takes a while to wear off, doesn’t it? I understand. What will it take before you give up on your formerly-decent but now-controlled-by-nuts party and become independent? Everyone has their breaking point, but opposing all candidates on the ballot is the breaking point for many!

    Tony d. Reply:

    The old adage: keep repeating a lie over and over, and eventually to some it will become the truth. This has been the “problem” with the business plan since day one. HSR opponents and naysayers have attacked the business plan since the beginning, lobbing claims as lacking credibility, flawed ridership, flawed cost projections, etc. Helping their cause has been a media that loves a negative story, acting as a megaphone for their cause. WHAM! We now have a business plan that lacks credibility and offers flawed ridership numbers and cost projections. I’m sure nothing will change after November 1. In fact, the anti-HSR zealots are probably ready to pounce on the updated business plan regardless of the truth, and the megaphone media will be more than happy to oblige. Sickening.

    VBobier Reply:

    Like the lie that people who get SSI(Supplemental Security Income) are all on Drugs and should therefore be tested, Yeah I’ve heard It, they don’t know what their taking about, as It’s bunk, nor are they qualified to be giving out Medical judgements as they have no Medical Degree or License to practice Medicine in any of the 50 states where impersonating a Doctor last I heard is a Felony. SSI requires real hard Medical proof, not a mere diagnosis or someones say so, anyone who says otherwise has not gone through the process as I have and is a liar as they do not know what the hell they are talking about…

    joe Reply:

    The lie and mob also lives on.

    The same expectation that HSR has to cover operating expenses is currently being used against amtrack service and peninsula Caltrain service that requires subsidies to operate and will implode unless new revenue and a new business plan is adopted.

    There is apparently a nuance and fine line that can be maintained so PAMPA reps can kill HSR but find Federal & State support for their very important local public transportation needs. They will have a new business model put in place to operate commuter rail. It will require taxes and subsidies.

    Yes, Fresno Dems will gladly support the elimination of HSR and vote to forever subsidize rail system that services the lovely communities in the bay area.

    Alon Levy Reply:

    Honestly, in a world in which federal money will not be forthcoming in the next few years, I wouldn’t mind this. I would not want Prop 1A repealed – just modified to drop the 50-50 match requirement, so that the remaining $6 billion in the bank could be used to get from Bakersfield to the LA Basin – but I’d be willing to risk a repeal to get an ICS done by, say, 2020. For example: say Perry wins and revokes all transit and rail funding he can, and his approval rate remains steady and the economy starts to improve so that by the end of 2013 it’s unlikely he’ll lose; then the question is whether to risk 1A to let the project continue before 2021, and I think that transit advocates should take that risk.

    joe Reply:

    What risk?

    For example: say Perry wins and revokes all transit and rail funding he can, and his approval rate remains steady and the economy starts to improve so that by the end of 2013 it’s unlikely he’ll lose; then the question is whether to risk 1A to let the project continue before 2021, and I think that transit advocates should take that risk.

    GDP = Function (Inf, Stuff)
    Where GDP is Gross Domestic product, Inf is infrastructure and Stuff is stuff that uses on Inf to produce GDP.

    Since our spending on Inf is about a trillion or two behind the current rate needed to maintain what Inf we have, I can find no alternative Earth where cutting Inf increases GDP.

    There is no risk, you may proceed.

    Paulus Magnus Reply:

    Lesser growth is not no growth. It is entirely possible for transit and rail funding to be zeroed out and the economy to grow anyhow.

    joe Reply:

    In a world where banks borrow money for zero interest we have massive unemployment. Without stimulus, government spending, conditions will continue to deteriorate.

    So President Perry can cut out transportation spending we will continue to contract due to less that much less spending and less infrastructure per person and since it’s wearing out faster, less infrastructure tomorrow than today.

    Also, we can have positive growth and increasing unemployment. The economy has to grow above a rate of zero to accommodate new job seekers.

    Alon Levy Reply:

    President Perry can pass a huge stimulus bill (probably mainly tax cuts, alas) while cutting spending on things the GOP finds culturally bad, like transit. It’s still net stimulus.

    StevieB Reply:

    Under President GWBush there were large tax cuts and the stimulus did not compensate for the loss of government income nor the increase in public debt. How would it be different with new tax cuts?

    Alon Levy Reply:

    It wouldn’t. Fiscal stimulus means creating a deficit in order to create jobs. In a liquidity trap, i.e. the situation now but not in 2001-3, it even works.

    Bear in mind that it’s hypothetical and most likely Perry would raise taxes on the poor and create negative stimulus, and cut them on the rich and create insufficient stimulus. But I can see semi-plausible scenarios in which he engages in net stimulus, enough that the possibility of no HSR funds until 2021 should figure into rail advocates’ doomsday plans. And if Romney wins then the scenarios become even more likely – his economic advisor is Keynesian, and he’ll have no trouble abrogating a few billions of dollars to make the GOP base happy.

    Nathanael Reply:

    You’re right that Romney is a much more plausible case for an economic boom, as he is enough of a hypocrite to talk about austerity while running huge Keynesian stimulus packages. However, I don’t think cutting rail funding would be his sop to the GOP base — he’d more likely pass new restrictions on abortion or mandate prayer in schools or something.

    Alon Levy Reply:

    Please try to actually read what other people say instead of lapsing into Synon-grade repetitiveness. Not everything I write is about mode wars and competence wars.

    In this case, the point is that transit infrastructure spending in the US is low enough that eliminating it is not going to be seen easily in the budget. The economy could then grow because of fundamentals elsewhere. For example, if independently of everything else China is forced to appreciate its currency then it’ll make American exports much more competitive while also raising the cost of importing, an effect of much larger magnitude than the roughly $10 billion per year the federal transportation bill gives to transit.

    Eric M Reply:

    So what happens when the goods and services in this country begin to grow, but our infrastructure continues to degrade and can no longer support the rising demand? You are right, infrastructure spending is low, but eliminating funding is penny wise, pound foolish. Playing catchup with crumbling infrastructure cost more than maintaining it and its growth.

    Alon Levy Reply:

    Sigh. Same comment as I made to Joe: it’s not mode war, and frankly, it’s stupid to talk about long-term trends when the subject is cyclic economic expansion.

    But it’s telling that you’re already the second person who can’t possibly conceive of an economy that’s not depressed and doesn’t have HSR.

    Eric M Reply:

    Get real bud

    joe Reply:

    We are not in a cyclical economic pattern. We are in a long term slump.

    Nobel laureates in economics who have working models that do predict the current economic conditions are tell us we have liquidity trap and that normal cycles and models are not operative. This is a global crisis.

    SO if Presidnet Perry gets elected the cyclic economic expansion isn’t going to happen. expecting it will recover without government stimulus has a name in the US, Hooverism.

    Alon Levy Reply:

    The Nobel laureate you’re referring to also points to an appreciation of developing-country currencies, especially the Renminbi, as something that’s necessary to avoid wrecking US growth. And although he supports rail infrastructure, his view of stimulus is much more expansive. His problem with Obama’s stimulus was that it was too small, not that it didn’t contain enough HSR funding.

    Nathanael Reply:

    “For example: say Perry wins and revokes all transit and rail funding he can, and his approval rate remains steady and the economy starts to improve ”

    The economy will not improve in the near future unless Keynesian policies are followed. (In the slightly longer term a technological breakthrough could cause economic boom, but not for a least five years; if there were something which would cause a boom before then we’d know about it by now.)

    What are the odds of Perry implementing massive Keynesian money-printing deficit-spending policies? Well, I suppose it is possible, ever since Reagan most Republican electeds *are* hypocrites who talk about austerity only when they’re *not* in power. But the party now seems to have been taken over by true believers who really believe the bullshit.

  3. morris brown
    Oct 26th, 2011 at 08:30
    #3

    CA report on bullet train problems vindicates Kasich’s call to scrub 3C

    http://www.examiner.com/government-in-columbus/ca-report-on-bullet-train-problems-vindicates-kasich-s-call-to-scrub-3c

    If only California had the common sense to do what Ohio did, (and Florida and Wisconsin) we wouldn’t have this mess of a boondoggle still facing us and burning up over $700,000 per day.

    joe Reply:

    Yes, Kasich is a role model – union busting, environmental protection roll backs. Like Scott of Florida, and Walker of Wisconsin, widely unpopular.

    CA had it’s chance to vote for Governor Meg and rejected it.

    VBobier Reply:

    And Ya forgot one thing, Kasich is a kook as is Scott of Floriduh… :D

    Yep, Meg wasted lots of Money, thats no lie, She thought that She’d lay waste to Jerry’s campaign to be Governor for a 3rd time, that effort fell flat(splat!), Jerry is a sharp cookie and pretty Wile E. too. She was out of Her depth and won’t likely try to ever enter into politics again after the shellacking She received from a campaign that under spent Her campaign…

    Jerrys a Shark
    Megs a guppy…

    synonymouse Reply:

    Jerry’s a geriatric machine hack who will preside over the steady outflow of businesses from California due to cap and trade. Why hire another highrise full of lawyers and “consultants” when you can relocate and probably get some perks and bennies from the new state in the process.

    VBobier Reply:

    Meg lost and She’s gone, Jerry’s better than that loser Meg, any day. Who would be moving? Lawyers? They’ll still be plenty left to wave goodbye as You leave.

    Tony d. Reply:

    Shaking head very, very slowly (will this crap ever cease..or, wishful thinking, be banned?).

    RisenMessiah Reply:

    Morris, could you at least cite a source that isn’t funded by the same mogul (Phil Anschutz) that controls Union Pacific? Not to mention the fact that UP’s primary competition for business is BNSF which is owned by Obama-connected Warren Buffett?

    I got no problem with the trolling, but at least use something other than corporate propaganda as your source next time…will ya?

    Reality Check Reply:

    Here’s the Tom Elias column the item Morris referenced refers to:
    ELIAS: High-speed rail moves to slower track

    In fact, you could say the entire idea of a bullet train in California is now on a new track —- call it a backtrack or a slow track.

    That’s the upshot of a new report to the Legislature from the High Speed Rail Authority, which has been widely lambasted for its plan to build the first segment of its system in the San Joaquin Valley, roughly between Bakersfield and Merced.

    VBobier Reply:

    People wrongly think that interstates(freeways out here) were first built in the Cities, they weren’t, so this is a repeat of how the interstates were built, where it’s cheapest and easiest to do, which was in the country, which has largely now mostly filled up to become suburbia today, then build to & into the cities, HSR without the the Cities of the Central Valley is just 24Karat Gold plated transit or a brat named BART and I don’t want that either as a voter, and I do pay property and sales taxes too.

    synonymouse Reply:

    Borden to Corcoran is a BART, just not many passengers.

    Joey Reply:

    BART at least started with trains.

    VBobier Reply:

    That will never happen and You can’t make It that way either Syno…

    Nathanael Reply:

    Syn, you’re risking banning. It’s Fresno to Bakersfield and you know it.

    synonymouse Reply:

    “reduce the scope or delay the next phase of system development until the performance of the existing system can generate sufficient revenues to support future expansion.”

    Say what?

    If this is the sort of nonsense PB-CHSRA has talked themselves into, I guess there is no hope for Tejon or any other rationalization.

    Or maybe PB quietly and privately sees the game is all over. If so they have nothing to blame but their own hubris. Shades of BART broad gauge. Nothing ever changes.

    morris brown Reply:

    Elias either hasn’t read Prop 1A or is too dense to understand what it mandates.

    There is simply no way that funds from Prop 1A bonds can be used to build anything other than a true HSR project Why do you think all these conditions were inserted? They were inserted to prevent the morphing of the project into something other than what the voters approved.

    Now this isn’t to say that the Authority or the legislature or the Governor won’t try to change the project to something else, but at the judicial level, an independent level of government, that just won’t fly.

    Thus far the Feds have said, you can’t spend Fed funds without matching state funds. The grant agreement clearly states those terms. Maybe the Feds will change their terms — very doubtful, but possible. But building a conventional rail system using Prop 1A funds isn’t gong to happen.

    VBobier Reply:

    Not on this Earth, You and whose army Morris? The DOT funds will not be spent on anything other than what was already agreed to, just on HSR, that is a condition of the money being spent in California, so diversion ARRA or Prop1a funds will never happen…

    Anyone who thinks the money can be spent on roads, bridges for autos and trucks or local transit is delusional, as It will never happen and You can take that to the bank.

    Jack Reply:

    If only people who have success would be willing to share instead of hording it and then to make it impossible for anyone else to join there club.

    OMG teh HSR is going to let the riff-raff in!

  4. Jack
    Oct 26th, 2011 at 10:32
    #4

    Dang it; I’ll be in Sacramento…. Why do they schedule these things when I am gone. Looking forward to the coverage.

    Someone PLEASE ask Elizabeth why she demands the authority take into account socio-economic factors when projecting ridership models.

    Which is just fancy speak for all those poor folk in Fresno can’t afford to ride the fancy high speed train.

    Paulus Magnus Reply:

    Because socioeconomic factors are important and fundamental to any good studies perhaps?

    joe Reply:

    Maybe. No one’s made the case yet and the Peer review panel did not flag that “mistake”.

    Elizabeth used existing airline ridership to project HSR ridership and equated that ridership with thesocioeconomic conditions of CA residents.

    1) Today’s Airlines are gate limited. Today’s air travel does not fully model the demand for HSR or economic conditions under HSR. The Peer review professionals knew better. CARRD, not so much.

    Airlines want HSR to funnel air travelers to/from airports. Airlines have have more demand for gates than there are gates available to them. Using a gate to fly a plane from Fresno to LAX takes that gate away from a more expensive and profitable, longer distance routes like NYC/JFK. if airlines increase ticket costs, they compete with car and bus costs.

    We know flights to/from Europe can use a rail segment to complete a connection. It’s seamless to the ticket buyer. She took existing data and built a lame explanation about why the data indicate HSR isn’t needed.

    2) A UK study of HSR in Germany statistically documented that HSR added to the town’s GDP. The economic growth was sustained and attributed to the HSR station. So Elizabeth uses existing socioeconomic data AND the assumption HSR will not alter socioeconomic conditions once built. The data prove her wrong. CV cities will see economic growth due to HSR and that obviously undoes her core assumption in her ridership model.

    3) Today, the socioeconomic level of those in cars and those on buses in PAMPA show her assumption is wrong. People on limited income and people from modest backgrounds have no qualms about using public transit. One would argue the correlation between lower socioeconomic levels and ridership is positive, not negative.

    4) Professionals in the airlines and Peer review do not agree with her findings – they do not make the same conclusion.

    Alon Levy Reply:

    Remember how we had a discussion a few months ago about whether HSR 1. increases nationwide economic growth, 2. increases economic growth in the regions it serves at the expense of unserved regions, or 3. doesn’t increase economic growth in regions it serves but rather concentrates regionwide growth near stations? Well, the German towns in question are very small, which means that their experience is not enough to distinguish between the 3 explanations. You need a larger city, like Lille, to distinguish 1-2 from 3. But then for every Lille there’s a Niigata or Marseille.

    Nathanael Reply:

    (1) and (2) and (3) all happen to overlapping degrees.

    Elizabeth Reply:

    Joe,

    First, I want to thank you for not just yelling but actually taking the time to read the documents. Now we can actually have a conversation.

    The peer review group definitely flagged the socioeconomic issue. One item they were very concerned about was that model is not sensitive enough to income levels. CS has apparently been playing around a lot of different versions that would make it more sensitive. It is unclear as to whether or not that will get fixed for the numbers they are using for the IOS and Biz Plan.

    I also suggested using some other socio-economic indicators that have known correlations with travel in general (education levels) and hsr travel in particular (working in certain types of industries where you can get work done on the train).

    There are some obvious ways in which income feeds in to demand – the more money you have, the more you have to spend on discretionary things like travel, the less sensitive you will be to price vs convenience. There are also some harder things to understand, but it is generally accepted that income levels are important determinants in travel demand.

    It is a little bit like trying to guess who is going to vote. The older you are, the more likely you are to vote. Why is this? Again, lots of reasons.

    Please understand that having a model that is sensitive to socio-economic conditions does not say anything about what inputs you should use for 2035. Indeed, it would be interesting to see how different futures could be.

    My point about air ridership is not that it is the only thing to look at, but that there is information in it. If it is all about gates, why is there pretty good service and much higher demand to sacramento?

    This is the data that CS gives for 2000 (a busy time in California!). These are daily intra-California passengers:

    Market
    Observed

    Los Angeles – Sacramento 12,308
    Los Angeles – San Francisco 29,329
    Sacramento – San Diego 3,848
    San Diego – San Francisco 8,096
    Los Angeles/San Francisco – San Joaquin Valley 140

    There are no flights from SJ Valley to San Diego

    joe Reply:

    Elizabeth,

    Peer review wanted the model to improve but the core fact is they disagreed with your assessment that the ridership model is flawed and needed to be redone.

    They want to run trains along the Caltrain ROW and leave room for eventual 4 track expansion.

    If socioeconomic levels matter in a ridership model then one must model the economic demand using projected economic conditions when the system is built. It’s a ridership model to estimate revenue for the existing system.

    This is not an unreasonable request. The city of Palo Alto didn’t estimate traffic under current conditions when it considered Stanford’s expansion and economic growth caused by the expansion. They used projections of socioeconomic conditions when the Hospital is operating at new capacity. Why is HSR ridership constrained to existing conditions?

    We know the airlines support HSR. They expect HSR riders will take trains to fly. How does this get incorporated into a ridership model. Why not understand the current system better if you wish to use that data to indicate demand for a vastly different system and draw different conclusions?

    Let’s look at Sacramento air travel. It is either a wealthy town, which isn’t indicated by collapsed property values, or there are other motivations for air-travel to a State Capital.

    Elizabeth Reply:

    I am not saying one would expect CV plane demand to be the same as Sacramento. I am saying that some of the same reasons given for low CV demand also apply to Sacramento so they are not the only reason.

    The ridership model, even after accounting for shorter distance, worse service and higher fares , still over-predicted current demand for CV air trips. Keep in mind that the distances are not short – Bakersfield to San Francisco is 450 km, Anaheim to Fresno is 390 km, Fresno to San Diego is 545 miles. These are distances over which air can attract a high market share.

    Instead of going back and including some excluded socio-economic factors, like the fact that a much lower proportion of the jobs in the CV are in high speed rail affinity sectors like finance and the facts that incomes are currently 1/2 the level, the consultant decided to do something really brute force and effectively add $590 to roundtrip biz fares and $286 to roundtrip non-biz trips.
    It should be noted this was down to airfares, but no similar thing was done to high speed rail.

    It would be much better to actually identify what drives demand. This allows you to use different demographics in the future for Fresno and see a change.

    Joe – ridership models have both sensitivities and inputs. I am talking about including the sensitivities. I have said nothing about what the 2035 inputs should be.

    Nathanael Reply:

    Gaaah. Did the ridership model predict air trips? No, it did not, it predicted train trips. They are different things for several reasons — the service is different, the timing is different, the pricing is different.

    Nathanael Reply:

    And I’m going to say what has been said before by Paul Krugman: making a model more complicated doesn’t make it a better model. A model of human behavior is by its very nature a very rough model of the world. It has been shown that for these matters more complicated models with more parameters are generally *worse*. Quibbling over minor points of model methodology is frankly not useful; if a model is within 50% of right (which this model most certainly is) then it’s about as good as any other model which is within 50% of right.

    Face it: models have generally underestimated train demand lately.

    Elizabeth Reply:

    Joe,

    I think more explanation is needed.

    Current socio-economic conditions are used in the calibration part of the model. After a model is estimated, they check to see if it forecasts demand for today. If it does not, they make tweaks (which are usually kind of small/ more like a sledgehammer in this case). Then, they use the calibrated version model with future socio-economic assumptions for a forecast.

    So current conditions are important, but they are not being used for the forecast. Clear as mud?

    datacruncher Reply:

    You also have to look at the airfares, not just the observed air passenger market.

    For example, LAX to Sacramento will currently run about $170-$180 roundtrip on the lowest available fare booked 3 weeks in advance.

    LAX to Fresno will run about $250-$260 roundtrip for the same conditions.

    To compare, LAX to SFO is about $125 roundtrip.

    The higher intrastate airfares in the SJV will push traffic away from airline service and toward private vehicles as the current travel choice.

    Alon Levy Reply:

    To add to what Datacruncher said, the LA-CV and SF-CV travel distances are much shorter than the LA-SF travel distance, which means planes are at a competitive disadvantage with cars. In addition, the smaller city sizes make the market smaller; together with the competitive disadvantage, we get that planes are infrequent and need to charge higher fares, making air travel even less competitive.

  5. Paulus Magnus
    Oct 26th, 2011 at 13:07
    #5

    Does anyone actually expect good news out of the business plan next week?

    RisenMessiah Reply:

    Define “good”.

    Politically no, because with transportation funding stalled in Congress, there’s no real way to demonstrate positive momentum for anything the Authority proposes.

    However, depending on what the Governor can think up, there may be some good ideas and strategies to move forward. For example, there could be a move for a state infrastructure bank. Even though that flies in the face of the President’s desire to have a national one…Brown could still galvanize the other side by funding it exactly they way they would but still funding it.

    There also might be some revelations about cost-containment that help the project in the end. For example, if inflation stays low long enough to obligate all the bonds then the state could net a windfall.

    joe Reply:

    Yes. I think the Business Plan will rock.

    Did you know PAMPA is suing HSR and argued in court that HSR must be stopped because a Gilroy Station will create road congestion in South County and they claim HSR didn’t adequately notify area residents.

    This segment of 101 was doubled from 2 to 4 lanes. The highway expansion reduced congestion and took ridership from Caltrain – one train was dropped. Now HW 101 is congesting, a mere decade later.

    http://www.gilroydispatch.com/news/280107-commute-congestion-not-letting-up-soon

    South County commuters hoping for a reprieve from frustrating rush hour traffic on U.S. Highway 101 through Gilroy could get their wish – just not any time soon.

    A series of metering lights dotting highway on-ramps between Bailey Avenue and Tennant Avenue in Morgan Hill are intended to prevent morning gridlock, but they won’t be switched on until the entire system – stretching from Highway 85 toward Gilroy to Santa Clara County’s southern edge – is complete.

    Even then, state and local officials will need to hash out exactly how the new signals might affect the area’s traffic flow, with some fearing cars will line city streets bumper-to-bumper trying to enter the highway.
    ….
    Woodward said, “We’ve all noticed that traffic is certainly worse that it’s been in recent years,” and as Silicon Valley’s economic health improves, more and more South County drivers should fill the roadway. Though Woodward said metering lights would “undoubtedly help some,” he said the South Bay needed to find permanent solutions.

    “The roadways just won’t accommodate it (the traffic). I don’t think anybody wants Coyote Valley to look like Los Angeles,” he said.

    Woodward said the drive north used to be much worse for local commuters. He recalled that between 1998 and 2000 – the height of the dot-com explosion – traffic heading toward Silicon Valley “was just horrible.”

    At that time, U.S. 101 was merely two lanes both ways.

    Before it expanded to four lanes both northbound and southbound in 2003, Woodward said his drive time to San Jose was “routinely an hour and 20 minutes.”

    “And that was if nothing went wrong,” Woodward said. “At times it took me more than three hours” if there were accidents.

    “It’s just downhill from there.”

    Richard Mlynarik Reply:

    Does anyone actually expect good news out of the business plan next week?

    Good news for the business of the lead contractor and for its sub-contractors, including the ones preparing the plan? Certainly! Which side is the bread buttered on again?

    joe Reply:

    As novel and about as interesting as a shampoo directions.

    Lather, rise, repeat.

    Mike Reply:

    The closest thing to ‘good news’ that I expect is for this business plan to be much more credible than the previous efforts (and it’s generous to call the previous ones ‘efforts’). If a more credible business plan brings about more informed debate about the actual merits of the project and the approach, then that’s a good outcome, but I’m not counting on it … just hoping.

  6. morris brown
    Oct 26th, 2011 at 16:47
    #6

    As usual, the Authority knows how to upset the public.

    http://blogs.sacbee.com/capitolalertlatest/2011/10/california-high-speed-rail-authority-bails-again-on-sacramento-press-club.html

    October 26, 2011
    High-Speed Rail Authority bails again on Sacramento Press Club

    A glutton for bad press, the California High-Speed Rail Authority has canceled on the Sacramento Press Club.

    Again.

    The rail authority, which canceled a luncheon once already at the club — and delayed the release of its much-awaited business plan — said this afternoon that it will still release its business plan Nov. 1.

    But it will be just somewhere else.

    Lance Simmens, the authority’s new deputy director for communications and public policy, said he made the call “to roll out what is going to be a very significant business plan at another venue.”

    That venue, Simmens said, has yet to be picked.

    Nathanael Reply:

    Robert, I hope the value of oppo research is worth leaving Morris’s propaganda bullshit lying around.

  7. Donk
    Oct 27th, 2011 at 23:52
    #7

    How did this event go?

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