Attorney General’s Office: Transbay Terminal Must Be SF HSR Terminus
The latest twist in the long-running Transbay Terminal saga, which has pitted the California High Speed Rail Authority against the city of San Francisco, the Transbay Joint Powers Authority, and Senator Dianne Feinstein, occurred this week as the Attorney General’s office released a memo providing a little more clarity on the matter – though not as much as hoped.
The letter says that the SF terminus of the high speed rail project must be the Transbay Terminal, as was written in the voter-approved Proposition 1A. What the letter does NOT say is where exactly the Transbay Terminal should be. You’ll remember that back in September the AG’s office supported the CHSRA’s position that it was appropriate, even necessary to study the Beale Street alternative.
From the SF Chronicle story:
But that measure leaves wiggle room because it “does not define the Transbay Terminal,” Sproul wrote.
“We believe that the voters intended to include (although not necessarily be limited to) the site of the” planned Transbay Transit Center since that is where the existing Transbay Terminal is located, Sproul wrote.
She went on to say that the high-speed rail authority is not obligated to approve a terminal project that conforms precisely with what Transbay officials are planning.
The terminal could include “alternative configurations,” like some aspects of the Beale Street option, but those “cannot supplant the Transbay Terminal as a San Francisco terminus,” she wrote.
It’s not just Senator Feinstein and TJPA officials who are upset that the Authority won’t just accept the existing TBT plan. Residents in the nearby Rincon Hill neighborhood worry about the demolitions that would be required for a Beale Street alternative. Unlike the Peninsula NIMBYs, who are misleading the public about loss of housing, the Beale Street terminus actually would lead to the loss of housing – about 300 units:
With right-of-way issues, more than 1,800 residences would be impacted, said Supervisor Chris Daly, who represents the district.
The proposal has drawn sharp criticism from Rincon Hill residents, who say it has cast a pall over already diminished property values.
“If I lost my job today, I would have to sell my unit,” said Jamie Whitaker, a neighborhood blogger who lives in one of the buildings under the cloud of demolition. “If I did, it wouldn’t be worth much.”
If that’s necessary for a good and effective TBT project, I’m OK with that, but the fact that there really will be significant housing loss with a Beale Street terminus means that neighbors and SF officials have a pretty strong incentive to fight the CHSRA on this.
So what does the new AG ruling accomplish? Well, it rules out the notion that CHSRA could move the SF terminus to 4th and King. Although this isn’t specifically mentioned, it also implicitly rules out the notion promoted by some of the Peninsula NIMBYs that they can just stop the HSR route at San José Diridon.
But beyond that, it doesn’t help resolve the basic tension between the city of SF/TJPA and CHSRA. It’s a tension that may not be resolved until a new CEO comes on board at the CHSRA, one that might not share Quentin Kopp’s and Mehdi Morshed’s opposition to the current TJPA project.
The underlying question from the perspective of passenger rail advocates is still which solution is better. In two posts this week at The Transport Politic, Yonah Freemark argues that the Transbay Terminal should either include a new BART tube or another heavy rail technology in order to serve the Geary corridor in SF, provide more capacity across the Bay, and serve the Emeryville/West Berkeley corridor up to El Cerrito along the current Capitol Corridor route.
Still, with SF sticking to the existing TBT design, produced through a fairly intensive planning process, and with CHSRA sticking to its own desire to study Beale Street, and with the AG office siding with CHSRA at least on their right to study Beale Street, I’m not seeing this getting resolved anytime soon. The worst outcome would be if the TBT project went ahead without the train box – what would be the point? – but unless political leaders are willing to broker a solution, that may well be what happens.

By “existing TBT design, produced through a fairly intensive planning process” do you mean “scribbled on the back of a paper napkin by grotesquely incompetent and ignorant and unprofessional sub-cretins with no knowledge of or concern for passenger terminal design, rail operations, passenger circulation, or architecture?”
Because then you might be half-way right.
First, I’d like to correct my quote that appeared in today’s Chronicle story (this always seems to happen when I talk to reporters – the copy editors seem to eliminate words) … I had said that if I had to sell my home today due to a job loss, it would not be worth AS much (because of the remote possibility that it along with my 287 neighbors at BayCrest Towers and another 136 folks on the other side of the Bay Bridge at Watermark may be subject to eminent domain).
I also wanted to mention that the Caltrain extension from 4th and King to 1st and Mission (TBT) means there will be rail at the Transbay Transit Center … and that alone is going to knock out some historic buildings (about 25 businesses and another 26 or so residences, I believe) over on 2nd Street near Howard/Natoma. This year, anything that looks like government waste is going to get kicked in the teeth .. and how …. so, why would CHSRA’s Board continue to float this notion of building a second train station just one block away from the Transbay Transit Center which is already about to start turning dirt, so-to-speak?
Like I said during public comment at the CHSRA board meeting yesterday, I support high-speed rail terminating primarily at the Transbay Transit Center and secondarily at the existing Caltrain station at 4th and King (if they really need that much capacity in 2030 or whatever), but the CHSRA Board is creating hundreds of enemies in Rincon Hill and South Beach in the meanwhile … shouldn’t they be more worried about increasing friends and building goodwill at a time when the State and most local governments will be cutting and eliminating programs – hitting the politically unpopular ones first?
Anyway … I hope the CHSRA Board changes their mind soon … I’d rather spend the year campaigning and lobbying in favor of something instead of putting energy into restoring my home’s value by any means necessary.
Joey Reply:
January 8th, 2010 at 3:56 pm
The Beale St. station would be instead of the TBT trainbox. And CHSRA has perfectly valid technical reasons for studying this in addition to the trainbox location.
jamiewhitaker Reply:
January 8th, 2010 at 6:09 pm
Tell that to the folks whose buildings are being demolished in the near future … Varnish Fine Art, for instance.
Clem Reply:
January 8th, 2010 at 4:15 pm
Caltrain DTX would not be built in addition to the site between Beale and Main. The whole point of that alternative is to provide more room and straighter approaches to construct a functioning HSR / Caltrain station. Constructing a functioning HSR / Caltrain station is no longer possible at the TTC, for reasons pointed out by Richard.
Oh, and the CHSRA already has thousands of enemies. What’s a few hundred more?
randy Reply:
January 8th, 2010 at 7:27 pm
When I saw the presentation showing the required high rise demolition – it became clear that the ‘study’ was produced to solidify opposition to the Beale St. site, NOT to seriously study alignment issues.
The 2:1 angle of “foundation effect” is crazy conservative engineering (Shear travels at 45 degrees) If there was a huge lateral load it would be no big deal reinforce with grade beams – esp. on the non-anchorage street. The study is political engineering NOT structural engineering. They are just playing on peoples fears, and to get the train box under the TBT.
I personally think that the Beale St. Option is better (for many reasons) and that the blocks could be developed above ground with almost no changes. (Except for the entrance at the north end.) But the decision has been made, and they are just selling there decision.
To all the people who are foaming about CHSRA studying terminii other than beneath the TBT: CEQA REQUIRES THEM TO STUDY THE FEASIBILITY OF ALL ALTERNATIVES BROUGHT UP. Even if they don’t want to, they are required by law to study it, in case it turns out to be a better option.
Personally, I think that, at least operationally, a Beale station would be preferable. A TBT station would be politically easier. So, the choice will be likely come down to between operations versus political expediency.
Robert Cruickshank Reply:
January 8th, 2010 at 4:02 pm
That is indeed what CHSRA has said and what the AG’s office has endorsed – that CEQA mandates CHSRA study all alternatives. Of course, Kopp has been vocal about the flaws of the current TBT plan, so it’s also legitimate to read this as CHSRA’s effort to change the design SF had approved.
jamiewhitaker Reply:
January 8th, 2010 at 6:03 pm
Does CEQA require them to study an option for at least 2 years? A lot of my neighbors could lose their jobs or otherwise need to sell their home within the next 2 years. At what point in time is an option considered “Studied” and deemed “Infeasible?”
In addition to the “technical feasibility” some folks are “foaming about,” CEQA also considers community impact … BayCrest Towers contains 288 units and was built after Loma Prieta (in 1991) and Watermark contains 136 units and just came online in 2006. My neighbors live in a neighborhood that is being built for folks to walk, bike, and take public transit to work .. not drive cars. My simple take from yesterday’s Board meeting is that they need at least 2 options … well, their two option minimum in San Francisco should be satisfied by the TBT and the 4th and King Caltrain Station or a combo of the two.
Political expediency to build a huge project in downtown San Francisco – and pissing the neighborhood off in which you want to build it in to boot? This certainly bodes well for the next Supervisor for my District to be a progressive who will stand up for residents and tell the CHSRA to jump in a lake before allowing them to remove high-density housing next our jobs center and the hub of Bay Area public transit.
Joey Reply:
January 8th, 2010 at 6:12 pm
Did you miss the part where the AG said that 4th and King is now illegal?
And how is this an example of political expediency? Isn’t that usually where they eliminate certain design options just to avoid pissing people off?
jamiewhitaker Reply:
January 8th, 2010 at 6:21 pm
Fine, 4th and King is illegal due to the wording of Prop 1a according to the AG’s office. Again, since I don’t know the answer, is there some minimum amount of time that the “Beale Street Alternative” must be studied before it can be deemed infeasible and taken off the table?
I’m saying that it is laughable to think any huge project proposed for downtown San Francisco can be “expedient” … especially if the project sponsors are pissing off practically everybody in San Francisco including the neighborhood in which they want to set up shop. I’m saying that leaving the Beale Street Alternative is a sure way to create enemies. Back to my point …. no one believes for a second that the Beale Street Alternative will happen, and CHSRA’s Board is just creating enemies by leaving it on the table …. is there some minimum time period that it must be left on the table or are they just shooting themselves in the foot by not taking it off the table now?
Clem Reply:
January 8th, 2010 at 9:50 pm
A key detail that is often overlooked is that the Market / Beale alternative rejected by the TJPA (with a narrow station built directly under Beale St) is very different from the CHSRA’s Beale St Terminal alternative (with a very expansive station built on the city blocks between Beale and Main, adjacent to the TJPA bus station.
Lots of people huff and puff about the CHSRA reopening alternatives that were previously rejected. Not so: this is a new alternative, and thus it deserves proper study. For example, the alignment does not come nearly as close to the Bay Bridge anchorage as what the TJPA once studied and rejected.
The preliminary alternatives analysis (due out Feb 4th according to the rumor mill) will shed some light on the continued viability of this alternative. They may eliminate it right then and there.
jimsf Reply:
January 8th, 2010 at 9:55 pm
nevertheless, if it involves removing housing, owners and tenants it isn’t going to happen in sf.
Clem Reply:
January 8th, 2010 at 10:01 pm
Sorry, the original Beale St alternative was developed by Caltrain, not the TJPA (way back in 1995)
Joey Reply:
January 8th, 2010 at 6:20 pm
By the way, the purpose of studying the alternatives is to determine the impact. Perhaps you haven’t considered that studying Beale Street doesn’t necessarily mean that it has been chosen. The CHSRA will study both options and determine what the costs/benefits, impacts, etc are for both, and make a decision based on that, rather than just assuming that the current design is the best.
jamiewhitaker Reply:
January 8th, 2010 at 6:54 pm
It is absurd to spend more than a day and any more money studying the Beale Street Alternative considering the hurdles they would face … how much money will they cough up to the U.S. Postal Service that owns the block between Folsom and Harrison, Main and Beale … and how about the option Tishman Speyer already has with the USPS to develop the northern chunk of the block into a 600 or so unit residential complex? My frustration is that any dim bulb can very quickly assess that the Beale Street Alternative will not happen .. yet these wonks are reluctant to take it off the table.
adirondacker12800 Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 1:39 am
In this market Tishman would be very happy to get out of the contract. The USPS, unless they have some overriding need to be there, isn’t going to fight it. Both of them being corporations don’t have any emotional attachment to the property and will be more than happy to have short negotiations about the price.
jimsf Reply:
January 8th, 2010 at 9:11 pm
Jamie, who do you like for supe in the next election. I like Sparks a lot, but Walker is more progressive and better for tenants I think. Sparks is more moderate, of course moderate in SF just means less left of left. Our dist is very organized with a very strong housing advocacy bent.
Im not sure yet. Thing is Id like to make the board more moderate, but, as a tenant I can’t afford to take any chances. Sparks would be good on crime though. I wouldnt worry about your housing. You know how the city works. Removing housing just doesn’t happen.
Clem Reply:
January 8th, 2010 at 10:06 pm
How about replacing housing?
jimsf Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 12:45 am
You have to understand the politics of the housing situation in SF. I watch hours of BOS and Planning on sfgtv and follow the M.O. Trust me. Its just not gonna happen.
For one, first you’d have to find a location in the same neighborhood to build equivilant housing and such a location doesn’t exist. Then youd have to build it, at a cost of huge multiple millions of dollars. CHSRA would have to cough up that money. Then you’d still have to get the planning commission, which is left of Marx, and the BOS which is left of the planning commsion, to even consider it, let alone agree to it, AND you’d have not only the residents and their protests, to contend with, but housing rights activists and every other activist in town – and believe me they are organized and powerful and have connections in city hall – in fact they put most of those people in office — youd be opening a can of worms, actually a can of cobras, and this isnt some pissant backwater like PA. This is a situation where all the planets would align because the mayor, the planning commish, the BOS, the TJPA, the MTA and MTC, the residents, and the activists, would all be on the same page.
if CHSRA doesn’t want its family jewels handed back to it in a plastic baggie, they would be smart to balck away very slowly and run like hell.
jimsf Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 1:00 am
its a very active constituency here just look at the number of neighborhood protection groups ( not even counting all the other activist groups) in a city thats only 7miles by 7 miles. look we even teach it in school lol!
AndyDuncan Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 11:29 am
If the constituency is so active, how did they let their local leaders slip this turd past them? How happy are they going to be when they find out they spend $4b on a caltrain terminal downtown (including all the Eminent Domain that has already happened to make this turd possible) and still have to go to 4th and king to catch a train?
jamiewhitaker Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 11:10 pm
I know Jim Meko the best followed by Debra Walker …. I trust that either of them would go to the mat for residents in Rincon Hill to try to preserve existing housing stock. Theresa Sparks has always impressed me, but I’m afraid she does have a bit of a “carpet bagger” issue with just moving into the District a couple of months ago.
The AG’s memo certainly will hurt the efforts to secure the $400M for the train box. It confirms Kopps strategy to study something that will never happen. If the FRA doesn’t approve the $400M, the best case scenario is we will have to spend $100M extra to build the train box later. The worst case is it will be too difficult to come back and excavate a box under an operating $1B bus terminal and shopping center and downtown SF will never get a HSR or Caltrain station, destroying great amounts of ridership for both systems. SF is not going to just blow off all their redevelopment plans and start demo large buildings for this beale alternative. It just won’t happen. Transport Politic has this one dead wrong.
Also, the Beale street alternative is much farther from Market street for the great number of riders than the Transbay Center due to its north-south configuration. Also I question the assumption that the Authority is legally bound to study other alternatives. Two EIRs have been produced cover the site and the project-level EIR is suppose to tier off the previous work, at least for the program-level eir and maybe there is some legal basis for tiering off the Caltrain work in terms of site selection. Since the program level EIR for HSR has been temporarily decertified, that does complicate the argument for tiering, though I would image there is some legal wiggle room for this as well given the fact that SF is not at issue in ruling.
Joey Reply:
January 8th, 2010 at 4:30 pm
Well the building of an underground train station does not preclude the possibility of development on top of it.
Peter Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 12:24 pm
CHSRA is developing its own EIR. This is independent of TJPA’s EIR. Therefore, they need to make their own studies, including all alternatives.
It should never have come to this.
TJPA is quite right that CHSRA’s actions jeopardize their $400M. The ARRA HSIPR funds are explicitly not to be used for commuter rail. If the TBT trainbox is not for California HSR, FRA is not supposed to fund it. It is very likely that TJPA’s darker suspicion, that CHSRA is ostentatiously studying Beale St. in order that TJPA be denied HSIPR funds, has some validity: there’s some degree of Southern California vs. Northern California going on.
But this sort of bureaucratic infighting is likely to backfire. If FRA is anything like every other federal grant making organization I’ve ever been involved with, its reaction is likely to be that California should have resolved its issues itself instead of exporting the conflict to FRA — a pox on both their houses.
Clem Reply:
January 8th, 2010 at 10:04 pm
You appear to be assuming that TJPA deserves the $400M. That’s highly debatable.
Peninsula Rail 2010 Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 12:43 am
If no funding for the trainbox in the Transbay Terminal (TBT), then no downtown extension (DTX). It’s as simple as that, and this is precisely the outcome Quentin Kopp the Spoiler is lobbying for. Kopp made it publicly clear immediately after the passage of Prop 1A that he was just fine with a 4th and King terminus for Caltrain and HSR. The state Attorney General’s office must have explained to Kopp that the language of Prop 1A is explicit about the Transbay Terminal being the terminus. 4th and King can’t be the “official” terminus for the system under Prop 1A, but if the DTX is starved of funds, 4th and King will become the de facto terminus. The decades-long goal of extending Caltrain into the SF Financial District will be spoiled again. Kopp has revived this previously rejected Beale Street alternative proposal solely to interfere with TJPA’s application for the $400M in stimulus funds. The Transbay Terminal is the one piece of the HSR system that has environmental clearance and is sufficiently advanced for first-round stimulus funds. The spoilers like Kopp don’t want to see the DTX happen. Kopp has no intention of actually going forward with the Beale Street alternative; it’s sole intention is to interfere with TJPA’s application for stimulus funds.
While the trainbox design is flawed and should be improved for Caltrain service, having a trainbox design that can be improved is far better than having no DTX whatsoever. Politics (and planning) is the art of the possible, and the time for the trainbox is right now. Without the trainbox funding, the DTX will only face increasing funding obstacles and will never happen.
Clem Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 8:54 am
> The decades-long goal of extending Caltrain into the SF Financial District will be spoiled again.
Don’t you get it? It’s already been spoiled again! It’s a pale shadow of its original self.
Here’s what it comes down to: is it better to build a botched, disfunctional station (at enormous expense) or no station at all? Looks like we come down on different sides of this question.
Peninsula Rail 2010 Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 11:05 am
The track design and layout can be modified comparatively easily. The TBT building is moving ahead after years of complex development deals, and getting the trainbox foundation built as part of the TBT is the critical goal now. TJPA did a hack job with the track design (we get it), but we can anticipate some screwed-up engineering designs on the Peninsula as well. Welcome to the dysfunctional world of Bay Area transit planning, but I have learned that you have to seize the opportunities when they present themselves rather than quibble over comparatively minor details. No trainbox, no DTX. The DTX would revolutionize Caltrain’s ridership and transit connections between the Peninsula and the East Bay, and the DTX is the East Bay’s direct link to HSR services (not BART excursions through Daly City!).
The DTX should have gone along the surface State Belt Railroad on the Embarcadero in the early 1980s, but that was a simple, cheap opportunity that was missed due to grousing that it was not “ideal”. It was an enormous missed opportunity.
Compare the merits of the Transbay Terminal and the dual-level, 20-track Diridon Intergalactic. Which station rightfully deserves more funding?? Which station is in an actual dense downtown? Which station actually has a dense network of actual (not hypothetical) transit connections? Which station has actually organized financing from private development?
AndyDuncan Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 11:23 am
Actually it can’t be modified comparatively easily because the pilings for the bus station are smack dab where you would want to put tracks and the foundations of the surrounding buildings make other alignments impossible.
It’s a bad design. Building it would be a waste of money. Quit shooting the messenger and ask your local reps how they managed to screw up this badly.
Peninsula Rail 2010 Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 11:56 am
It’s the track assignments that are the problem. Caltrain and HSR should be allowed to share all six tracks if only the Peninsula Rail Program exercised some design coordination. Six tracks are plenty, and all the earlier hullaboo about needing more tracks was just an attempt to sink the whole project.
adirondacker12800 Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 12:13 pm
Six tracks aren’t enough when someone realizes that commuters from Tracy really don’t want to spend 60 seconds viewing the platforms in Union City, Coliseum, Fruitvale… and would much rather be on a train that expresses through most of the dense inner ring suburbs and delivers them to San Francisco faster. Or when the people in Fruitvale realize that they can’t get on the train bacuse it was standing room only when it left Fremont. Or when the people who want to go from Sacramento to San Francisco ask why they have to transfer to a bus in Oakland. Or when traffic on 101 in Marin gets so bad that people begin asking why SMART doesn’t go all the way to San Francisco instead of to ferry terminal.
Peninsula Rail 2010 Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 12:31 pm
So you would just as soon kill rail access to downtown SF because of some hypothetical and supposed capacity problem decades from now?
Six platform tracks are still plenty. An Altamont-Dumbarton HSR alignment would even considerably ease pressure from HSR trains at full build-out.
The station throat can also be improved, but even with a slow station throat, it’s still well worth getting rail access to downtown SF. Slower trains or no trains??
AndyDuncan Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 12:47 pm
@peninsula: or they could just build the Beale street alternative, leave the basement of the TBT for bart/muni and still be able to put their park and lo-rise buildings on top of the 12-track station.
The TBT design doesn’t allow full use of those 6 platforms, Caltrain is going to terminate the majority of their trains at 4th and King, and San Franciscans are going to string up the TJPA by their slide rules when they find out they’ve been lied to. Jim linked to the newly designed TJPA site, nowhere is there any mention about Caltrain only sending some trains to the TTC.
Of course San Franciscans support the TTC, it’s pretty and their politicians are telling them it’s going to bring caltrain and HSR downtown. It wont.
adirondacker12800 Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 1:26 pm
They have capacity problems now, they aren’t hypothetical, they exist today. Build a station that will be at capacity and surround it by very expensive tall buildings there won’t be anyplace to put the new capacity in 2030.
Peninsula Rail 2010 Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 4:18 pm
The Beale Street alternative is not a genunine proposal, and the TBT has environmental clearance and is “leaving the station” right now, so to speak. This late-hour Beale Street alternative is a poison pill to disrupt the flow of stimulus funds for the trainbox and to kill the downtown rail extension completely. It doesn’t take much political observation and analysis to decipher that. Kopp doesn’t want a downtown extension, period, yet CHSRA can’t officially endorse 4th and King as the terminus.
The DTX doesn’t even exist yet, and 4th and King has plenty of capacity right now. It’s strange how BART gets by with two through tracks downtown, yet six terminal tracks are insufficient. Adirondacker, weren’t you thinking BART could solve its lack of express service with its existing trackage?? That was rather revealing of your lack of knowledge of transit in the Bay Area.
Clem Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 5:42 pm
> It’s strange how BART gets by with two through tracks downtown, yet six terminal tracks are insufficient.
You answered your own question: they’re through tracks. A train goes in and disappears out the other end. Not so with a terminal: a train goes in, must stay just long enough to unload, undergo minor servicing and provisioning, reload, and then it goes back out against the incoming stream of arriving trains through a set of switches that may only be occupied by one train at a time.
In a highly constrained location like Transbay, that requires a very good track layout that is primarily geared towards efficient operations (get ‘em in, get ‘em out, PRONTO). Exactly the sort of layout that the TJPA is terminally incapable of engineering.
BTW I wouldn’t assume Kopp wants to kill DTX per se. He is defending his pots of money, that’s all. Two pigs, same trough, nothing more malicious than that.
Joey Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 4:46 pm
That sounds like a lot of conspiracy theory to me. I don’t know what is going through Kopp’s mind, but he certainly does not run the CHSRA by himself, and as a whole, the board has made NO moves to suggest that they want to eliminate the DTX.
And BTW, BART gets by with two tracks because nearly ALL trains are through-running (i.e. not terminating). Though they’re not without capacity problems as it is.
Peninsula Rail 2010 Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 7:11 pm
BART trains going through downtown are going through one track each way, but all these BART trains have to turn around too. For almost two decades, all BART trains going through downtown SF turned back at Daly City, which I believe only had two terminal tracks. It was a constrained situation, but the two terminal tracks were able to manage all the BART downtown service, which has much higher frequency than Caltrain.
Any station in downtown SF is going to be space constrained (with enormous incremental costs for additional space), and six tracks are sufficient with efficient turn-arounds. I agree that the design is not ideal regarding incompatible platform heights and a tight throat. The number of tracks is fine though.
Kopp wants to kill the DTX. Due to its achieved environmental clearances, the TBT trainbox is the only HSR project eligible for its pot of money, so Kopp isn’t promoting an alternative application for these stimulus funds. There is only one pig eligible for this trough, but the feds look for local political consensus when distributing funds. Kopp is trying to sabotage the trainbox application with this late-hour proposal to disrupt the local political consensus. Kopp doesn’t want CHSRA to spend further funds on the rest of the DTX. If the trainbox gets built, the DTX gains more political momentum to actually being built. In this interim, the track and platform designs can be improved. Since the TBT is moving forward anyway, Kopp is trying to stall the downtown rail connection from ever happening.
Clem Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 8:56 pm
> In this interim, the track and platform designs can be improved.
No they cannot. The train box is being engineered with a forest of concrete columns in very specific locations that only allow the specific and deficient track layout they engineered. That is one more reason the train box should not be funded. Once concrete is poured, it’s too late to fix it.
Clem Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 9:33 pm
Here is a recent plan (gleaned from a presentation on wayfinding signage– the fonts and colors are seemingly far more important than getting trains into and out of this station efficiently.
Peninsula Rail 2010 Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 10:35 pm
This is why change orders exist. It’s going to take some time just to excavate the site, and designs can be modified. Clem, you are completely misreading the political situation if you think Kopp is honestly proposing an improved downtown station design (the Beale Street proposal has some inherent design problems with its axis). Kopp has a legacy of disrupting and screwing with transit projects, and you should inform yourself of it (see BART-SFO-Millbrae). Kopp also seeks to cover for his BART-SFO-Millbrae failure by preventing any downtown extension of Caltrain/HSR. Who would take BART to the airport if Caltrain/HSR got from downtown to SFO is less than half the time??? The downtown extension only further reveals the errors of Kopp’s BART-SFO-Millbrae plan.
The best chance of having any sort of downtown extension for HSR and Caltrain is to build the trainbox and get improvements to the design, which isn’t completely final anyway. No other proposal is politically or financially viable at this point. The TJPA engineers are amenable to changes, and you should actually talk to them. For a start, the tunnel should have two tracks instead of three, and that would also make the tunnel much cheaper.
As for getting replacement housing for the Beale Street proposal, do you have any idea how difficult it is to get new housing built in SF?? On this specific issue, Jim is correct.
jimsf Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 12:18 pm
Andy, the local reps didnt screw it up. Its not like they swooped in with the design and dictated how it would be done. There was years and years of input from everyone, including the public. Its how we do everything here. Engineers can’t come into sf and dictate a design and plan. The plans, all the redevelopment plan, all the large projects, all the official neighborhood plans are realized only after years and years of public input. All that has already happened at tbt and now here we are, finally in construction on a project that has the blessing of the people of san francisco. What else can you do?
Folks just want to get on with it.
Joey Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 12:47 pm
Apparently no one in SF knows anything about rail operations.
jimsf Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 1:33 pm
perhaps, but welcome to sf, where much to the dismay of adirondack, things really are different.
Joey Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 1:37 pm
Did anyone ever tell our city that politicians shouldn’t make technical decisions?
adirondacker12800 Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 3:02 pm
No they aren’t Jim, you just think they are. There’s fog and palm trees. Otherwise it’s not much different than all the other big-ish cities all over the world.
jim Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 6:13 am
No. I’m 3000 miles away. I have no opinion on the merits of either TBT or Beale St. What I’m saying is this conflict should have been resolved before California went to the Feds. That’s what Governors are for. Presenting the conflict to the Feds tempts them to fund neither party.
Is there any way of redefining TBT to be a revamped 4th and King station?
Richard Mlynarik Reply:
January 8th, 2010 at 10:16 pm
Caltrain has … for Caltrain service.
The Transbay Terminal was supposed to be the Caltrain Downtown Extension.
Instead 60% or more (Caltrain’s number — and that was before the TJPA genius rail planners officially designated 4 of 6 platform tracks off-limits to Caltrain) of regional services are to be forced to terminate out in Siberia.
And those 60% that terminate short of where their passengers (who gives d damn about them anyway?) want to go apparently require an eight platform track, three city block filling surface parking lot. Why don’t they throw in an ice reefer refilling track, a turntable, a coaling tower and a roundhouse while they’re at it?
Brilliant. Just brilliant.
Joey Reply:
January 8th, 2010 at 10:47 pm
Agreed. There really needs to be a way to get most, if not all of CalTrain’s services downtown, and I would seriously question whether the current single track approach/two platform tracks/tail tracks would do that.
Here’s a dose of reality. First, this is Chris Daly’s district. If you don’t live in SF you may not be familiar with our BOS. Chris Daly in particular, and the BOS in general, are not going to allow the destruction of that much housing in sf, housing that is nearly impossible to come by to begin with. Its not going to happen. Not now, not next year. Not ever. So you may as well forget it.
Second, the tbt is moving forward on sked. With a train box if they get the arra funds, and without the train box if they don’t get the arra funds.
If they dont get the arra funds and they move ahead, and they will move ahead, without the box, it will be entirely up to CHSRA to figure out how to get the train into SF and where to put it.
They won’t be allowed to put it on beale or main and there options will be to term at 4th and build a station on their own dime and against the will of the voters, or to fund an after the fact, train box under TBT which will be the only place the city of SF will allow them to be. At that point CHSRA will be stuck with the full cost of of building a train box at a much higher post tbt construction price.
Those are the options. You dont believe me. But I know this is the way it is. Youll see. Youll see. I know my city. CHSRA is gonna shoot themselves in the foot if they arent careful.
They’d better watch their step.
Brandon from San Diego Reply:
January 8th, 2010 at 11:33 pm
CHSRA is a State project; not a proposed local development.
jimsf Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 1:12 am
doesn’t matter.
adirondacker12800 Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 1:59 am
Yes it does Jim. The State and Federal government will very carefully and methodically listen to San Francisco’s concerns. If wedging the trains under the bus station doesn’t meet the goals of the project they ain’t gonna pay for it. If they decide that building a station between Main and Beale does meet the goals of the project they will eminent domain anybody who stands in their way. San Francisco can then stamp it’s feet and threaten to hold it’s breath until it’s blue and sue everybody in sight. When it gets all the way to the State Supreme court the court is going to look over it’s glasses like Judge Judy and say “What are you smoking? The State and the Federal government can do whatever they like. Go pass some more meaningless propositions that we can ignore along with Prop H” Or when HSR gets to San Jose and San Francisco is still studying how to plant the trees on top of the bus station, the people of the state can pass a proposition altering 1A so that the terminus is in West Oakland right over the BART station. Caltrain will get grade separated in 2060 and electrified in 2075…. so that people on the Peninsula can take the train to the important downtown in the Bay Area, Oakland. The park ranger in the park over the bus station can tell people how there was supposed to be tall buildings around the station like the ones in the Financial District …. in Oakland.
jimsf Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 2:09 am
Thats what you think.
flowmotion Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 10:17 am
Agree with Jimsf here. If you think CHSRA is going to bulldoze Pelosi, Feinstein, Newsom and every other political wheel in SF, you’re smoking some pretty strong stuff. The TBT redevelopment plan has been moving forward for decades now, and you don’t just toss out that level of political and community consensus because some train engineers are quibbling over the details.
And state voters are going to vote to move the terminal to West Oakland? Frankly they are more likely to kill the whole project all together if it ever comes back up on the ballot. Notgonnahappen.
A lot of HSR advocates don’t really get that the independent agency has no real independent clout. Successfully building HSR requires buy-in from elected leaders.
jimsf Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 10:26 am
and besides, suppose chsra did work a deal to go with beale alt. and did have to remove and replace al that housing, at a cost of a billion or so dollars, they’d be on the hook for buying the new land, theyd be on the hook for the cost of demolishing the housing, including the high rise towers, theyd be on the hook for replacing the housing and compensating the residents in whatever way the city deemed appropriate, and this added cost would wind up coming out of chrsa’s budget, and ultimately the taxpayers. That isn’t going to sit well with anyone involved. It just isn’t politically realistic.
Especially when the current tbt design has enough capacity for at least the first decade of operations, and that capacity can be increased later by either looping the tail tracks or connecting them to the future 2nd tube. which would be a better use of public funds than tearing down buildings and building new homes for people for no good reason. And anyone who thinks there is a need for more than 4 tph in direction (every15 minutes) anyway is crazy. at least for the first decade or so of operation.
jimsf Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 10:32 am
oh and, instead of having a station already in place built with sf money, to move into, they would then still be on the hook for billions to build their own separate station. Maybe this whole thing is some kid of ploy to get more and more for the big contracting firms then.
Joey Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 11:43 am
What high-rise housing? There’s the BayCrest towers (mid-rise) and the Embarcadero Postal center. While it’s difficult to tell at this point, the Watermark might not even be touched.
jamiewhitaker Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 11:45 pm
BayCrest has 288 homes … 85 feet is the current definition of “high-rise” in Rincon Hill, and BayCrest tops out around 115 feet, but that’s all subjective I suppose.
The Postal Service is hurting for money, and they’re moving the Embarcadero Postal Annex operations over to a new building at 550 Townsend this summer so that they can cash in on probably one of the most valuable pieces of property in their real estate portfolio … they won’t be nickel and dimed by anyone, in my humble opinion. They’ll do whatever maximizes their future cash flows.
adirondacker12800 Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 12:51 pm
compensating the residents in whatever way the city deemed appropriate,
The State and Federal courts don’t give a flying leap what the august Supervisors of Mighty San Francisco think. Ask Mr. Newsom about that sometime. Or the people he married.
I looked up the prices those apartments are selling for. Median is less than half a million. Let’s use round numbers. 250 apartments at half a million a piece is 125 million. When your property is taken using eminent domain that is after the government has made you a fair offer. CAHSR decides to throw in a 20% premium for their time and effort you are looking at 150 million.
If you don’t like the offer it wends it’s way through the courts. The government then pays you fair market value. You don’t get the 20% extra or the offer to get you out of your upside down mortgage.
These people have to take a really hard look at their condominium agreement. If 51% of the building decides to sell they may be SOL. Especially when CAHSR owns 70 % of the apartments in the building. Fight it. While the fight is going they are living in a building that’s half empty or one that CAHSR has let the San Francisco housing authority use for temporary housing. The one where the majority of the homeowners, the CAHSR, has voted to close the gym and let most of the staff go.
jimsf Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 1:35 pm
Adir. its not gonna happen ok? Its not.
Joey Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 1:39 pm
We shall see. Even if it turns out to be politically impossible, there’s little harm in keeping it on the table at this point (and the trainbox money really shouldn’t be coming from the ARRA HSR pot anyway).
jamiewhitaker Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 11:56 pm
(Playful banter coming … threaten my home, no soup for you) …. Well, if the State government will just do whatever they want, I guess I’ll have to take my Democrat hat off and put efforts into helping to electa Governor that makes it a priority to bury the CHSRA for the 8 years they’re sitting in Sacramento. Perhaps UC system students or former Medical in-home care nurses and patients will sign up for a grassroots campaign to kill off this train for rich people project seeking subsidies from the State. I need to call some friends down the Peninsula now, i guess ….. (again, playful banter … )
Alon Levy Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 1:13 am
Underwater mortgages? In downtown SF?
wu ming Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 7:26 am
it was a huge bubble, i wouldn’t be surprised if there weren’t places in downtown SF that are underwater.
Alon Levy Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 8:08 pm
The huge bubble was mainly in the exurbs. SF proper barely had any housing bust – I think its housing prices earlier this year were down 5% from peak, versus 30% in the rest of the Bay Area.
Brandon from San Diego Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 10:42 am
Granted, your comments have merit. I really believe they do; SF politics are strong. My point centers on that “local jurisdictions serve at the will of the State.” State trumps local.
State agencies, depending on that administration, WILL BE sensative to local concerns and politics; however, only to point. And, that “point”, respective of this project, is their legislative directive.
In my opinion, short of revisiting AB3034, or whatever other legislation there is playing a role, HSR is going to the TBT… and will be designed to be practical and effecient.
The existing train box is insufficient. Rail folks and engineers cannot be convinced otherwised. However, politics and/or revisiting appropriate legislation could change that – I suspect. That makes me wonder why Governor Schwarzenegger has not spoke to this issue or tried to influence a decision. If Fienstien were govenor… would that be different? Where would her loyalty lie…. with SF (pop 800k) or with the State (pop 38million)?
jimsf Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 10:54 am
but again, look at the costs and politically miracle that would have to happen for the beale alt. if you are gonna spend that much money, you might as well spend it on looping the tail tracks back around to 4th. that solves throughput. and like I said, 12tph is a joke. we won’t need that until 2050 and in 2050 is when bart plans the new tube anyway and the game changes.
AndyDuncan Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 11:26 am
There’s no room to loop the HSR tail tracks without taking the high rise between beale and main, and potentially that string of brand new high rises along the northeastern side of main.
jimsf Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 11:40 am
well then they will just have to stick with the design as is. There aren’t any other realistic alternatives.
jimsf Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 12:02 pm
is there some reason they can’t increase to 4 tail tracks instead of two?
Joey Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 12:05 pm
The HSR platforms have to be long enough that you can’t put tail tracks on them. And adding more tail tracks to CalTrain doesn’t help much, as you’re still stuck with a a single track approach.
jimsf Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 12:39 pm
well, lets see, first you have three tracks approaching so you can have one inbound caltrain on the inside track and the inbound hsr on the outside track and both hsr and ct share the center outbound track lining up one behind the other in a constant flow of departure with 2 or 3 minute outbound headways. thats not a problem.
then at the platforms, you have four tracks for hsr that can spot up to 4 long or 8 short hsr trains at any given time, arriving and departing.
then you have only two tracks to spot your caltrains which currently only operate hourly and half hourly but say they went to every 15 minutes, the two platforms are long enough for a total of 4 caltrain sets at the platforms and another 4 to six on the two tail tracks. for a total capacity of
4 long hsr sets and up to 10 ct emu sets at any given time.
toss in some good dispatch and there just isnt a problem.
Now if you want to imagine totally unrealistic arrival and departure numbers fine. but be real how many trains need to depart tbt at any given time? one every minute? no. 4 ct deps and 4 hsr deps per hour ( a caltrain every 15 minutes and an hsr every 15 mintues) is more capacity that we will ever need until beyond the year 2050.
jimsf Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 12:54 pm
a tgv duplex has a capacity of 545. thats a capacity of 2180 pax per platform at any given time and a capacity of 2180 people departing per hour or 52,000 per day. 104,000 people per day arriving and departing. I can’t find any info on the bi level emu capacity but Im sure its plenty.
Please explain the need for more than 2 -3 thousand passengers per hour to depart from tbt.
Joey Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 12:57 pm
The current TBT design provides enough capacity for HSR (though this says nothing about curve radii). The current issue is CalTrain, which is stuck with a single track approach to two platform tracks, and a couple of tail tracks which won’t do anything except store out-of-service trains.
Clem Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 1:06 pm
> a constant flow of departure with 2 or 3 minute outbound headways. thats not a problem.
@jimsf, please stick to what you know about. That’s exactly the problem: the TTC is being designed so as to preclude a constant flow of departures within 2 or 3 minutes. It. Just. Can’t. Handle. That.
Caltrain operates FIVE trains per hour per direction today and wishes to increase to 8.
jimsf Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 1:23 pm
and finally, lets say caltrain did want to run some ridiculous number of trains into SF every hour. Say 8 inbound trains per hour. Not all 8 trains would go into tbt anyway. Remember there will still be a station at 4th and considering the the south beach/ mission bay area is the main area of development, and that its the muni connection to the new mission bay UC campus, massive amounts of residential, the muni connection to union square, and eventually the muni connection to west central Sf via the planned 16th street corridor which allows people to hit the neighborhood and avoid downtown altogether ( remember people live in Noe valley and bernal hts and the mish’ and work on the peninsula) so only half the trains will actually to all the way to tbt. Much of munis expansion will be accessible better from 4th out to the hoods
Joey Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 1:36 pm
Terminating half of your trains at 4th and King seems like an unintelligent measure to me. Sure, there is a good amount of development in Mission Bay. That doesn’t mean that more people will still want to go downtown, and limiting such a huge ridership area to half of your trains seems just dumb.
jimsf Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 1:45 pm
so term 2 of every 8 trains at 4th then take 6 tph into tbt and 2 tph turn at 4th. dont create probs where none exist. espeically when you consider that with rail 2 rail or similar commuters can have the option of using hsr at sjc/pa/mil/ in addtion to caltrain. There are so many ways to increase capacity without trying to cram a ridiculous and unecessary number of trainsets into tbt at any given time.
ok chores need to get done. more later….
Joey Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 2:02 pm
I’m not convinced that we should accept a technically inferior design just because it should provide just enough capacity. Especially since it puts scheduling constraints on the whole system, and leaves very little room for error in terms of trains being on-time.
Alon Levy Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 1:22 am
Jim, the TBT design locks in a long single-track segment for Caltrain. The three-track DTX tunnel isn’t like your ordinary terminal approach, with one track in each direction and one track for extra rush hour capacity. Instead, each of the three tracks is permanently paired with two of the six TBT tracks and is to be used for both inbound and outbound trains. As far as I understand, the column placement in the train box makes it impossible to construct new switches to change this design to a traditional inbound/outbound track.
In addition, the tight curves in the station throat limit train speeds, forcing them to spend more time in the effectively single-track bottleneck.
Bear in mind: no matter how messed up this is, it can be fixed with a new tunnel. Amtrak is proposing to do just that in Baltimore, at the cost of $1 billion. In San Francisco it would cost more, because it would require eminent domain and that’s more expensive in the home of DiFi than in the home of The Wire.
Brandon from San Diego Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 3:11 pm
What “political” miracle do you refer too? SF politico’s rolling over?
In my opinion… SF politico’s are the under-dog…. by fact that they are local and CHSRA is State and CHSRA has a legislative directive. My opinion.
Additionally…. to what degree have SF politico’s spoken up to object to what CHSRA is doing with the Beal St. alternative. Honestly, I believe I have only heard rumblings over the issue concerning possible denial of ARRA funding…. and I believe those rumblings have been isolated comments…. not continuous… and have not covered other implications….such as impacts to teh community.
btw, I was born in SF and had a Mason Street address.
jamiewhitaker Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 12:09 am
I wouldn’t be surprised to see the San Francisco Board of Supervisors pass a resolution basically telling the CHSRA to forget about the Beale Street Alternative and to build some goodwill by joining the rest of the team on supporting the Transbay Transit Center without question as the downtown San Francisco terminus. I believe I saw a draft of just such resolution from Supervisor Daly just 3 weeks ago …
jimsf Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 12:24 am
Ah yes, the resolutions. Oh how they love the resolutions over there huh. Well, Im not suprised. CHSRA would be crazy to even want to stir up the hornets nest under that dome if for no other reason than those a bunch of crazy bastards. And andy, if youre wondering about the “constituency” -the public who adds input to every single thing that goes on around here, you should watch a couple episodes of public comment at the BOS on sfgtv. Its a hoot, better than a reality show. All kinds of colorful characters who rant and rail, and sing and dance even, a whole cast of regulars from the whacky neighbor to the three stooges and the gang from gilligans island…. and those are just the politicians…
jamiewhitaker Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 12:50 am
haha … very true. Walter’s songs are the comic break from what can otherwise be some very intense emotions and/or craziness.
jimsf Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 1:44 am
LOL oh you know walter huh. they seem to genuinely enjoy him over there. Ive only spoken once, but it was planning not BOS. I like those folks at planning, they catch a lot of flack, ( try pleasing 850,000 contituencies of one) but they work really hard to hear everyone and do the right thing.
wu ming Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 7:27 am
feinstein’s an easy answer: her husband’s business interests.
You are forgetting that the same players who opposed the TBT tunnel in the early 90′s are still around. BART, in particular, has always proceeded from the postition that it deserves all of Bay Area transit funding. Good luck with this station. I thought that Feinstein had put the fix in months ago. But if no box, then certainly no station.
Prop 1A could in time be seen by the courts as too restrictive. All it would take is a few compliant judges and the CHSRA could do all kinds of tinkering, as long as it was also politically acceptable.
jimsf Reply:
January 9th, 2010 at 1:16 am
synon, the tbt will proceed on sked without the box. you have to stop making stuff up out of thin air.
if caltrain had 8 trains departing (christ its like the infamous word problem) sf per hour and hsr had 8 trains departing hsr per hour – what time would I get to chicago?
no for real that would be 16 trains per hour departing tbt. thats one every 3.75 minutes. and that would only happen at peak times and would assume that every caltrain went all the way in.
A single outbound track can take single file, 4 minute headways. from tbt to forth where the trains fan out onto the 4 track row and are shuffled accordingly by computer program and dispatch. youre talking about running trains single file at 3 or 4 minute headways for 6 blocks.
Alon Levy Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 1:24 am
No, trains have to come in, too. TBT isn’t Grand Central, which has room to park scores of trains. After the first two Caltrains come in, a third train can’t enter until those two trains have left the station.
jimsf Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 1:51 am
no, how do you figure? there is a center platform and two tracks for caltrain plus tail tracks. up to 8 caltrain emus can occupy the tbt at any giving time. …. two on one side of the platform, two down the tail track, two more on the other tail track and two more in line on track 2 at the platform. the caltrain emus wont be that long. they can operate exaclty the way muni does it at embarcadero station
they come in single file on track 1, off board pax at platform, pull up the the trail track in the tunnel where theres a switchback, reverse, pull out on track two, board pax, exit station. muni does is all day long with 3 minute headways ( only the T line continues to the surface all others swtich back at embarcadero )
Alon Levy Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 3:23 am
Muni doesn’t have a single-track bottleneck.
Caltrain could stable two trains per track plus more per tail track but that would require more deadheading, reducing operational flexibility and messing with reverse commuting.
Joey Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 10:58 am
Muni has enough problems with traffic jams at Embarcadero. And yes, like Alon said, they don’t have that single track bottleneck.
By the way, I’m skeptical of whether or not you could really fit two CalTrains on each side of the platform, since they are already shortened to make room for the tail tracks.
jimsf Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 11:26 am
Well I think we al know that its gonna end up at tbt and I think the discussion would be more productive if we focused on possible ways to improve the situation. I still don’t see why they can’t use a four track approach instead of 3. Or at the very least, the center track, should be outbound for hboth hsr and caltrain. All they have to do is alternate at 3 minute headways.
Not to mention, there will never be a need for that many departures to begin with. That just isn’t going to happen anyway. I think both caltrain and hsr need to be a little more realistic about the number of trains they actually need at tbt. There just isn’t going to be the demand for a caltrain to depart every five minutes and an hsr to depart every five minutes.
Neither of them have any reason to have more than one train departing every 15 minutes and even those trains won’t be full. Where do we think all these people are going to be going?
Brandon from San Diego Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 6:10 pm
Respective of HSR, yes, they do have reason to have trains separated by better than 15 minutes – 5 in fact. See AB3034… that is all the justification that is necessary.
jimsf Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 2:50 am
Alon, are you sure they cant do it like this and also. I don’t know why they cant just put a 4th track in the approach tunnel. 2nd street is wide enough for a 4 track tunnel instead of a three track tunnel. Now there’s a spot where they really did screw up. I mean if you already digging a tunnel, what the big whoop of doing 4 tracks instead of 3.
adirondacker12800 Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 11:56 am
Nice drawing Jim, where does the Joint Powers Board get the 5 dimensional space time generator so they can move the train at the far end of the tail tracks through the three trains on the track between it and entrance to the tunnel?
Just like 3 tracks tunnels are more expensive than 2 track tunnels 4 track tunnels are more expensive than 3 track tunnels. Railroads all over the world manage to get 20 trains an hour into and out of terminals with two tracks. Frequently without tail tracks.
For what a 4 track tunnel would cost they could buy everything between Main and Beale from Market Street to Embarcadero and get more trains in and out with a two track tunnel. Design it so that when the tunnel from Oakland is completed in 2030 the trains from Sacramento can go all the way to San Francisco. Ten minutes from Emeryville instead of a transfer to a bus and 45 minute ride.
jimsf Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 12:08 pm
uh hello, they come in one side and out the other and they have to make the center tunnel track outbound for both hsr and caltrain which was the point of the drawing.
Shouldn’t you be shoveling snow right now?
Alon Levy Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 5:19 pm
In your proposal, they come in one side and out the other. In the HSR/TJPB proposal, they don’t. There is no connection between the center track and the right track as in your drawing, so Caltrain is limited to one track; there is no connection between the center and left track, so HSR is not two tracks fanning out to four platform tracks, but two independent systems of single track fanning out to two platform tracks.
What is worse, the column placement for the train box is such that the switches required to implement your drawing are impossible to construct at a later date.
jimsf Reply:
January 11th, 2010 at 12:45 am
I know they dont in the chsra drawing , thats my point, its not the three tracks, its the way the screwed up the configuration of those three tracks in the approach. The are wasting a ton of capacity by not doing what I drew. in fact, i redrew it and made it more simple here I know my drawings suck because I only have a cheesy draw program, but Im sure you get what I mean with them. one dedicated inbount for CT one for HSR and the center is outbound single file for both. using a crossover
CT and HSr one behind the other on the center track out, for a few blocks till the hit a full 4 at 4th. and off they go.
jimsf Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 12:29 pm
They just have to to make the center track outbound for both trains,like this
I don’t see whats so hard about that. They have to configure a lot of cross overs for the hsr trains so that al platforms can be accessed from both inbound and outbound tracks, then integrate the outbound caltrains.
adirondacker12800 Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 2:29 pm
Got anymore drawings illustrating how tail tracks don’t work? Still need that 5 dimension space and time generator to get two trains onto the outbound track at the same time and place.
Joey Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 5:15 pm
Jim — the tail tracks do nothing for the terminal’s turnback capacity. The real issue here is the single track approach to the CalTrain platforms. I’m not sure if the current layout of the concrete forest allows for this to be changed, but in the current design, it remains a serious problem. And that’s to say nothing of curve radii…
Brandon from San Diego Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 6:30 pm
The tail tracks work with the double cross-overs.
If turning trains takes more time than the headway between trains, then two things could be done; 1) use of a turnback operator, and/or, 2) trains alternate use of the tail tracks via the illustrated double crossovers.
Inbound trains pull-in to platform and drop riders. Then advance into either tail track; thru or passed crossovers. The selected tail track depends on which tail is open.
Once the train is in the tail, it reverses. The procedure could involve the original train operator relocating themself to the other end of the train, or a turnback operator picked-up at the platform at the rear of the train.
However, the same could be done IF double crossovers were in front of the platform. The tail(s) should be used for somethign else… like storing an out-of-service train.
—–
Other things that I see…. I see a single track departure for both Caltrains and HSR. I do not see a crossover for HSR to enable getting into that bottom HSR platform (Yellow).
Joey Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 6:48 pm
There are a number of switches which allow CalTrains to switch tracks before entering the station, thereby being able to turn back right away. Again, the tail tracks add very little.
Brandon from San Diego Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 6:56 pm
Storage and enable higher entry speed into platform – no bumping post at end of platform.
Tails also allow immediate turnback of trains (assuming turnback operator) versus needing extra dwell time at platform to process passengers (yes, only saves 10-40 seconds).
In addition to the demolition of hundreds of homes, the Beale Alternative will also eliminate huge swath of land already programmed for high rise development. This redevelopment plan has been in the works forever and many from outside SF don’t seem to fully understand the 20 years of context that created this redevelopment plan (in association with the rail extension to the Transbay Transit Center). The land cost will be astronomicall because the Authority would have to pay it value based on super high rises. Then with the likely restrictions on how high you can build immediatly above a wide open train station, the Authority will not be able to recover most of its costs.
It is quite amazing how folks are actually taking the bait on this Beale alternative and giving it serious consideration in the face of evidence (and also the political realities that make it impossible anyway). I keep reminding folks that Kopp has repeatedly stated his preference publically for a terminal at 4th and King. What is not obvious about this? Everyone in SF knows that this is scam. SF’s congressional delegation knows it is a ploy. Go talk to their staff. It is so obviously transparent.
Finally, I invite all those skeptics of the TBT design to go meet with TJPA engineers to discuss everyones concerns. It is easy to judge what is happening from our armchairs, but to get a full understanding of design constraints as well as solutions that are likely being developed as we speak by the TJPA, I implore those that continue to claim the TBT design is a disaster to to sit around a table with TJPA engineers and have a discussion (even if you already have met them in the past, things have likely changed). I am will to arrange such a meeting for all those interested.
Joey Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 12:25 pm
It wouldn’t eliminate any swath of land. Have you ever considered that buildings can be built on top of the station?
Daniel Krause Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 1:19 pm
I have been told by TJPA engineers there are restrictions on development directly above train stations, greatly limiting the development potential for the Beale alternative. However, I would like to confirm this information and get a reference to the codes when we meet with the TJPA next.
adirondacker12800 Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 2:27 pm
Odd, they build great big skyscrapers above train stations all over the world. The Japanese just love to put a shopping mall and few office towers and hotel or two over the downtown stations. Japan, where they have earthquakes just like the ones in California. . .
Alon Levy Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 5:22 pm
Have you asked engineers what those restrictions are? It’s strange given that in both Tokyo and New York there are tall buildings on top of train stations.
On the other hand, the high-rises in Tokyo are mostly limited to Shinjuku, which is less earthquake-prone than the rest of the city. So if the engineers say it’s earthquake safety, they’re probably right.
adirondacker12800 Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 6:10 pm
I can’t find a reference right now, there’s bedrock reasonably close to the surface. They are planning on 100 story buildings without trains station under them, building 100 story buildings with train station under them shouldn’t be much more difficult. . . no more difficult than building the World Trade Center over the PATH trains without interrupting service.
And wait a minute, I mean even in a worst case scenario. Say they could only bring one train in, one train out, one train in, one train out. all day long. Its like maybe three minutes from 4th to tbt so you can still get trains in and out an acceptable headyway, even if you do them one at a time, and since theres more room than that to spot trainsets,
train one arrives, off boards, move to tail/switchback
train two departs outbound side of platform
train one pulls up to outbound planform
train two clears outbound tunnel
train three enters tunnel
train one, boards pax at outbound platform
train three clears tunnel and arrives at inbound side
train one departs outbound.
train three pulls up to tail/swtichback
and there you go.
Unless you think you are going to run caltrain like an urban metro/subway with 2 minute headways,…
but caltrain is a commuter line. Every 15 is more than enough, but you could do every 6 minutes, even at one at a time.
and thats only at rush hour. a lot of the reverse commute crowd, in fact there is a large reverse commute crowd, but guess who they are, they are the (ugh) hipster types who, have jobs in silicon valley, but live up here just to be, well, hip, (ugh) and guess where they all live….. the mission and noe valley. and guess where you access that population… via 4th and king and the 16th street corridor planned upgrades. So every thrid or fourth train would turn at 4th anyway.
Then you have the events. The biggest events are the games and the parades/fairs and the majority of events do not have people headed for the FI DI, they go to civic center and the hoods… again, that would be a 4th street transfer to central subway.
Putting a separate hsr/caltrain station at beale would make the whole mess even worse. I went down there and walked it and that site is three times the walk to the financial district and montgomery bart, than the exisitng tbt. its a hike. I just did it. it is. I mean why move the station closer to downtown, but still short of downtown. ” oh look we still arent downtown but we can see it better from here”
Another thought. I have noticed a tendency of transit advocates to end up opposing most major transit projects, especially in the Bay Area. I have a theory about this. All the folks expressing concern about the design of TBT for example, are all well-intentioned folks that really care about quality transit, myself included. We study the issues in detail, we pour over maps, and as result we understand all the little problems that arise in a project design, its imperfections, etc. We also understand how government often makes decisions that aren’t ideal because they are trying to save money or deal with the stupid politics of the day, or worse, we see the workings of of our crony system of capitalism at work in a real project. All these things get under our idealistic nerves. So given these facts, I am theorizing that by the time we learn all the unpleasantries and compromises of a project, we have a feeling of being besieged. Then we decide to oppose the project, or claim it is a disaster. However, this is the problem. It is the old problem of not seeing the forest from the trees problem. We tend to let the little stuff cloud our judgement on the overall good of projects that are imperfect. I believe this is the case with the Transbay project (as well as the Central Subway project in SF). Is it perfect or ideal? No. Does it have significant contstrainsts? Yes. Is the best we can do given the imperfect world we live in? Probably. Can we try to make it a little better? Maybe. Let’s put our focus on trying to make an imperfect project as best it can be (even though it will most certainly be imperfect). I believe it will serve people well enough and will be a great asset to the the HSR system, Caltrain, and the State of California.
Joey Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 12:28 pm
Well the truth is, none of us really have the resources to make a final judgement on any matter. If the TBT trainbox is selected in the end, I’m okay with that, but I see no reason for Beale (which has some definite advantages) to be eliminated at this point.
Daniel Krause Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 12:48 pm
Box Now: $100 Million in savings, $400 Million from the Feds (that CA doesn’t), and a bolstered commitment to getting the DTX extension completed (I see the box as a down payment and a statement from our leaders that they will pursue the extension aggressively).
Without a box now: Lose $500M in funds and a very tenous commitment to building TBT later, thought the AG’s letter helps some on this point.
Joey Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 12:53 pm
That’s assuming you can find a reasonable funding source for the box to begin with (and I would really question whether or not this should come from the ARRA pot).
Daniel Krause Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 1:23 pm
The downtown SF terminal station for HSR certainly deserves to be considered for ARRA money. And it is more shovel ready than any component of the HSR system. The $400M means we can actually begin construction of a crucial element of HSR within months.
jim Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 5:39 pm
There is no $400M. Without an explicit CHSRA statement that HSR will use them, the DTX and trainbox in the TBT are solely for Caltrain and therefore not HSIPR fundable.
These are arguments which needed to be made in July. There’s no point in rehashing them now. Once TJPA was goaded into making a separate application, there was no hope.
At this point, there are two possibilities: (1) TJPA finds the funds for the trainbox and DTX (or puts off construction until it does); (2) TJPA goes ahead and constructs the TTC without a trainbox. In the first case, CHSRA will be forced to use the station that will have been constructed; even Kopp will not be able to argue for constructing another station. In the second case, CHSRA will have the choice of constructing a station under the TTC or constructing a station near it. Beale/Main will then look very attractive.
If you want a station under the TTC then you need to persuade TJPA to hold off construction until it can build the trainbox and DTX. All other efforts are a waste of energy.
Alon Levy Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 5:25 pm
Bear in mind, not building a box now means construction costs in the future will be reduced by far more than $500 million. If they’re not, it means that the capacity of the current design is enough, which means ridership on both Caltrain and HSR is too far below expectations to justify all this capital spending right now.
In most cases, the reason transit advocates oppose boondoggle projects is that they reduce the amount of money available for better transit later. All of those projects would be better than no project, in an alternative universe where money isn’t an issue. Most are not better than having no project given that they do cost money.
jimsf Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 1:38 pm
DAniel. EXACLTY the point I always try to make. The problem with being so picky about everything, is that in our american system of government, there is no “perfect” there is only compromise. Its the whole point. Its gotten worse in the last two decades. Americans used to be able to get on the same page about so many things, but our culture, thanks to globalization and the information age has become so fragmented, so balkanized, and so “every individual party of one” that there is no longer a sense of being on the same page. Can you imagine if we had to fight WW2 today? and people had to sacrifice, build ships, go without butter, and show a general sense of team spirit? HA, we’d lose before the end of next week and we’d all be speaking german. American no longer have what it takes to pull off large accomplishments.
we couldn’t do the gg bridge today. we couldnt do the central valley or tennessee valley project today, we couldnt do hoover damn today, we couldnt even do the national park system today.
synonymouse Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 11:13 pm
The problems that afflict America are cupidity and stupidity. In the days of yore you could generaqlly trust the engineers to do the common sense thing and pick out the best solutions. Nowadays crooked pols do the planning. That’s how you end up with crap like the Central Subway on 4th and Stockton instead of 3rd and Kearny. LIkewise the Tehachapis instead of the Grapevine.
It’s not that they could not build the Golden Gate Bridge today – they would build a piece of **** that looked like the Richmond-San Rafael bridge at triple the projected cost. Let’s just hope the Chinese steel in the new Bay Bridge lasts a few years.
jimsf Reply:
January 11th, 2010 at 12:00 am
syn, none of the above is true.
synonymouse Reply:
January 11th, 2010 at 10:47 am
And transportation spending is not putting many people back to work:
http://www.cnbc.com/id/34804897
Peter Reply:
January 11th, 2010 at 12:25 pm
Ever occur to you that by keeping people employed in construction we prevent them from ending up unemployed? Hence adding to the unemployment numbers?
But why do you even care? You want to kill off most of the world’s population anyway. Why not start with yourself and do your part to help the unemployment rolls? Someone would love to take your job.
synonymouse Reply:
January 11th, 2010 at 12:32 pm
Say – whatever happened to “Toys”?
Peter Reply:
January 11th, 2010 at 12:39 pm
Did you … take his job?
synonymouse Reply:
January 11th, 2010 at 1:26 pm
I don’t think I could replace “Toys” I don’t really hate the hsr like Toys; I just prefer a different implementation because the current scheme is thoroughly troubled. If LA insists on Palmdale let them pay for the detour. Alternately the Peninsula should be able to demand a relocation of th e hsr if tunneling is refused.
Alon Levy Reply:
January 11th, 2010 at 2:08 pm
Um, why should the Peninsula get to demand relocation? In both LA County and the Peninsula, the route selected is the cheapest and easiest to implement. Yes, it’d be faster through the Grapevine, Altamont, and a new Transbay Tube. It’d also bust the budget.
As for the els on the Peninsula? Meh. They have embankments in Fairfield County, Connecticut, which is every bit as rich as the Peninsula. They have embankments with narrow underpasses in the Riviera, whose property values make the Peninsula look like Detroit. They have els right through central Berlin and Tokyo, with bustling street scenes underneath, and through Singaporean neighborhoods and Italian Riviera towns…
Peter Reply:
January 11th, 2010 at 2:19 pm
And don’t they have palm trees on the Riviera?
adirondacker12800 Reply:
January 11th, 2010 at 5:01 pm
They have embankments in Fairfield County, Connecticut, which is every bit as rich as the Peninsula.
And in Essex Union and Morris County in New Jersey and out on the Island and around Chicago….
And don’t they have palm trees on the Riviera?
But they aren’t Californian palm trees…..
Alon Levy Reply:
January 11th, 2010 at 6:40 pm
There are palm trees in one of the richer neighborhoods of Monaco, but I don’t remember seeing them from the train. There are Mediterranean forests, though.
jimsf Reply:
January 11th, 2010 at 12:52 pm
The money thats been spent so far has not create a huge amount of new jobs because the initial dollars have gone to smaller shovel ready projects starting with little things like filling potholes and repaving streets, and that has kept local workers employed so they didnt get laid off, thats part of the “jobs saved” or created, the larger projects, that will result in hiring, some were not shovel ready and they take longer to get underway, that spending is in the pipeline. personally I think the timing wil be such that as summer gets here, youll see more large projects get underway ( certainly no one is building freeway interchanges in the midwest, northeast, or south, THIS winter) and youll see a spike in the employment numbers just in time for the midterms. I think that was the plan all long.
jamiewhitaker Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 1:42 pm
Like Voltaire said … “The perfect is the enemy of the good.”
adirondacker12800 Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 6:32 pm
But the current plan isn’t good, it isn’t even mediocre. it is excruciatingly bad. They would have to work very very hard to come up with something worse that still allows trains to get to the platforms.
Caelestor Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 7:07 pm
Besides the cost overruns and boondoggles, the most important flaw is that the tunnel will turn TWICE between Mission Bay and the TBT. That’s just asking for a bottleneck.
Unfortunately, I think the current iteration can’t be fixed. If there are any plans to build a second transbay tube from the TBT, then CAHSR would be better off just building a tunnel under 7th and Mission Sts, while avoiding Mission Bay.
One thing that hasn’t been discussed is that the plans the TJPA leaked of CHSRA’s beale/main alternative show a 6-platform track station with an future expansion to 12 platform tracks, presumably when a new transbay tunnel is constructed and room is needed for more trains coming in from the east bay.
Given that the CHSRA seems to think that four platform tracks isn’t enough for their operations, and that caltrain feels constrained even with two platform tracks plus tail tracks, I wonder if the CHSRA is actually working on a HSR-only station under beale, and plans on leaving the TTC trainbox entirely for caltrain, as it was originally designed.
That would mean the TJPA would need to find funding from elsewhere to build the DTX and the train box, but it might throw an interesting twist into the argument.
adirondacker12800 Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 6:39 pm
…so four tracks of tunnel for 20-25 trains an hour at peak sometime far far in the future?
AndyDuncan Reply:
January 10th, 2010 at 9:06 pm
I’m not saying they need it, I’m just saying I wouldn’t be surprised if that’s what they’re planning.
adirondacker12800 Reply:
January 11th, 2010 at 5:06 pm
I wasn’t suggesting you thought there was a need for it. Just contemplating that California is so very very extra special that they need 4 tracks when the rest of the world would find two more than adequate.
AndyDuncan Reply:
January 11th, 2010 at 5:11 pm
Yeah, though I don’t have any idea the number of trains coming in from a future transbay tube.
In their defense, however, since there would be two tunnels coming in from different directions there’s not much point in squeezing them down into two tracks just because two would be enough, you might as well just bring the two new tracks all the way to the station throat. You’d only be saving about a half block or so worth of tunnel, if that.
adirondacker12800 Reply:
January 12th, 2010 at 12:02 am
There’d be four tracks of tunnel that diverges to two different destinations someplace between the existing Caltrain terminal and the new Caltrain terminal. Oakland doesn’t have anything to do with the four or five tracks. At Second and Townsend or Second and King Caltrain would head north so they could have the head of the train at Beale and Minna parallel to Minna. At Second and Townsend HSR would head east so they head of the train could be at Minna and Beale parallel to Beale.
Two tracks to something between Main and Beale would handle all the traffic from the Peninsula for a very long time if not forever. Two 45 degree curves instead of two 90 degree curves. Facilitates getting trains to Sacramento or Stockton or Calistoga or Santa Rosa someday.
Hi everyone, I’ve been reading this blog for about a year and it has become quite interesting what has been posted. I thought I’d finally make a post.
While there has been some very interesting bantering about the state of the Transbay Terminal and what platforms Caltrain should use, here are my two cents. One, Caltrain should use the middle platform and make use of the tail tracks as proposed in the 2nd addendum in FEIS/FEIR (SCH #95063004), which are also slated to be part of the Embarcadero loop to 4th/Townsend, assuming that is built; although additional crossovers should be added to the tail tracks to increase their usefulness. That might reduce the fighting over Caltrain’s lead track access that presumably preserves Caltrain’s ability to have increased downtown service and maintaining CAHSR’s ability to have trains arrive/depart the station. Also, by having Caltrain on the middle platform, you can have 2 “security theaters” in the mezzanine level which will speed up the checking of High Speed Rail passengers while Caltrain riders will have 1 platform to quickly embark/disembark from in the middle. “Security theaters” can mirror the track assignments as the southern platform could be for short trains or the regional/all-stop trains while the northern platform could be for longer, express or limited stop trains.
Second, if the “train box” is built, it should be built with the intention of adding an additional lower level later on. By only digging a hole now then 30 years later deciding to excavate even more, that would simply be ridiculous and extremely expensive. Now, the tunnel doesn’t have to be built to a lower station level now, but it will be easier in the future if the train box is already excavated. Although, if the lower level and tunnels are built now, wouldn’t that solve all problems (with the exception of the station throat, etc)?
Lastly, and this is a pet peeve, but the TJPA Board of Directors should actually hold to its schedule of meetings instead of constantly canceling them, like the 6 meetings they canceled last year and the meeting they have already canceled for this month. If they are to be considered an “important” Board, then they should hold their meetings or else others won’t take the the TJPA Board seriously which feeds into the current predicament.